What concept involves varying cultures sharing ideas and values in a complex society?

The concept that involves varying cultures sharing ideas and values in a complex society is cultural diffusion. This term refers to the process through which cultural elements, such as beliefs, practices, and technologies, spread from one culture to another, often leading to a blending of different cultural traditions.

Cultural diversity refers to the existence of a variety of cultural or ethnic groups within a society, highlighting the differences rather than the sharing aspect. Cultural integration implies a deeper merging of different cultural practices into a cohesive culture, which may not emphasize the exchange of ideas as much. Cultural assimilation describes a process where minority groups adopt the customs and values of a dominant culture, often losing distinct cultural traits in the process.

Understanding cultural diffusion is crucial for recognizing how diverse societies grow and evolve through the interaction and exchange of cultural practices and ideas, shaping the social fabric of communities worldwide.